Strateji / v1.3.128 / by ELECTRONIC ARTS / 19.36M

Strateji / 1.2 / 51.00M

Strateji / 1.3.100 / 1.23M

Strateji / 1.3.4 / by CreaTeam Mobile / 153.5 MB

Strateji / 1.13 / by Dmitsoft / 38.60M

Strateji / 1.0.9 / by Yzone Games / 42.00M

Strateji / 31 / by Birdshel / 64.00M

Strateji / 1.5.4 / by VOODOO / 134.7 MB

Strateji / 1.9 / 87.00M

Strateji / 3.0.0 / 14.42M

Strateji / 1.1.5 / by Flexxapp / 37.40M

Strateji / 1.1.0 / by Big Giant Game / 194.00M

Strateji / 2.4.0 / 651.10M

Strateji / 0.1 / by NYC Gaming Studio / 39.2 MB

Strateji / 6.33 / by Mustard Games Studios / 120.1 MB